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Mozart's movements and behaviour : a case of Tourette's syndrome?

Identifieur interne : 000059 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 000058; suivant : 000060

Mozart's movements and behaviour : a case of Tourette's syndrome?

Auteurs : A. Ashoori [États-Unis] ; J. Jankovic [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:08-0375121

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

In this review, we intend to explore the often asked question: "Did Mozart have Tourette's syndrome?" Although there are numerous reports attributing Mozart's peculiar personality and behaviour to a spectrum of neurobehavioural disorders such as Tourette's syndrome, autistic disorder, Asperger's syndrome, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder and paediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders associated with streptococcal infection, the evidence for any of these disorders is lacking. Whether Mozart's behaviour was nothing more than a reflection of his unique personality or a more complex neurological disorder, aggravated later in life by enormous demands by his father and society, his behaviour has been the subject of many biographies. It will also remain unknown to what extent his accomplishments and failures were shaped by his childhood experiences, pressured lifestyle, and his innate genius and extraordinary talent. Lessons from his life may have important implications for other gifted individuals and savants whose special attributes may lead them to succeed or, on the other hand, suppress their emotional growth and make them more vulnerable to stress and failure.
pA  
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A06       @2 992
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Mozart's movements and behaviour : a case of Tourette's syndrome?
A11 01  1    @1 ASHOORI (A.)
A11 02  1    @1 JANKOVIC (J.)
A14 01      @1 Parkinson Disease Center and Movement Disorder Clinic, Department of Neurology, Baylor College of Medicine @2 Houston, Texas @3 USA @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut.
A20       @1 313-317
A21       @1 2008
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A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2008 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
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A60       @1 P
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A64 01  1    @0 Postgraduate medical journal
A66 01      @0 GBR
C01 01    ENG  @0 In this review, we intend to explore the often asked question: "Did Mozart have Tourette's syndrome?" Although there are numerous reports attributing Mozart's peculiar personality and behaviour to a spectrum of neurobehavioural disorders such as Tourette's syndrome, autistic disorder, Asperger's syndrome, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder and paediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders associated with streptococcal infection, the evidence for any of these disorders is lacking. Whether Mozart's behaviour was nothing more than a reflection of his unique personality or a more complex neurological disorder, aggravated later in life by enormous demands by his father and society, his behaviour has been the subject of many biographies. It will also remain unknown to what extent his accomplishments and failures were shaped by his childhood experiences, pressured lifestyle, and his innate genius and extraordinary talent. Lessons from his life may have important implications for other gifted individuals and savants whose special attributes may lead them to succeed or, on the other hand, suppress their emotional growth and make them more vulnerable to stress and failure.
C02 01  X    @0 002B01
C02 02  X    @0 002B17G
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Syndrome de Gilles de la Tourette @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Gilles de la Tourette syndrome @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Gilles de la Tourette síndrome @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Mouvement @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Motion @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Movimiento @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Comportement @5 03
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Behavior @5 03
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Conducta @5 03
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Médecine @5 05
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Medicine @5 05
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Medicina @5 05
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Pathologie de l'encéphale @5 37
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C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Encéfalo patología @5 37
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Maladie dégénérative @5 38
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Degenerative disease @5 38
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Enfermedad degenerativa @5 38
C07 03  X  FRE  @0 Pathologie du système nerveux central @5 39
C07 03  X  ENG  @0 Central nervous system disease @5 39
C07 03  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervosio central patología @5 39
C07 04  X  FRE  @0 Pathologie du système nerveux @5 40
C07 04  X  ENG  @0 Nervous system diseases @5 40
C07 04  X  SPA  @0 Sistema nervioso patología @5 40
N21       @1 238
N44 01      @1 OTO
N82       @1 OTO

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